A. Steentoft et al., DRUGS IN BLOOD-SAMPLES FROM UNCONSCIOUS DRUG-ADDICTS AFTER THE INTAKEOF AN OVERDOSE, International journal of legal medicine, 108(5), 1996, pp. 248-251
This investigation includes whole blood samples from 53 drug addicts f
ound unconscious in the Copenhagen area with evidence of a heroin over
dose. Heroin/morphine was detected in 85% of the patients and other op
ioids in 11%. One or more benzodiazepines, most often diazepam, were d
etected in 75% of the patients. A blood alcohol concentration higher t
han 1.00 mg/g was detected in 57% of the patients. Methadone was detec
ted in seven patients, ketobemidone in four, amphetamine in five and c
ocaine in one. This investigation showed widespread multidrug abuse an
d heroin/morphine alone was detected in only one patient. As indicator
s of heroin intake, 6-monoacetylmorphine (MAM) and morphine were detec
ted in this investigation.