RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BIOASSAY DATA AND THE SIMULATED FIELD PERFORMANCE OF INSECTICIDES AGAINST SUSCEPTIBLE AND RESISTANT ADULT BEMISIA-TABACI (HOMOPTERA, ALEYRODIDAE)
M. Cahill et al., RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BIOASSAY DATA AND THE SIMULATED FIELD PERFORMANCE OF INSECTICIDES AGAINST SUSCEPTIBLE AND RESISTANT ADULT BEMISIA-TABACI (HOMOPTERA, ALEYRODIDAE), Bulletin of entomological research, 86(2), 1996, pp. 109-116
Adults from seven strains of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) were tested wi
th nine insecticides or combinations in both leaf-dip bioassays and th
e Rothamsted field simulators. A statistical model was used to describ
e the survival of the insects in the field simulators and comparisons
made to the resistance factors from leaf-dip assays. Strains of B. tab
aci shown to be susceptible in bioassays were well controlled by field
rates of the insecticides in the field simulators. For each insectici
de or combination, the degree of adult survival in field simulators af
ter insecticide treatment was positively related to the resistance fac
tor. However, similar resistance factors for different insecticides ga
ve quite different adult field simulator survival. In populations with
high resistance factors, adult mortality in the field simulators afte
r insecticide application was not different to untreated controls. The
se data provide information about the implications of B. tabaci resist
ance on the field performance of insecticides.