Rb. Burns et al., AS MAMMOGRAPHY USE INCREASES, ARE SOME PROVIDERS OMITTING CLINICAL BREAST EXAMINATION, Archives of internal medicine, 156(7), 1996, pp. 741-744
Objective: To explore use of clinical breast examination (CBE) among w
omen receiving mammography. Methods: A retrospective cohort analysis o
f 100 women aged 50 years or older with at least one bilateral mammogr
am. Chart review documented demographic information, severity of illne
ss, and performance of CBE (from 1 year prior to 18 months after the m
ammogram). Results: The mean age of the 100 women was 63 years. They w
ere predominantly unmarried (60%), nonwhite (58%), and not currently e
mployed (57%). Three quarters (76%) had mammography and CBE (comprehen
sive screening), while the remaining 24% had mammography only. Sociode
mographic factors did not differ for women with and without comprehens
ive screening (P>.1). However, patients of female providers were more
likely to receive comprehensive screening than patients of male provid
ers. Specifically, 94% of women seen by female attending physicians or
fellows had comprehensive screening vs 67% for male attending physici
ans or fellows and 61% for residents (P=.008). Conclusions: Mammograph
y may be replacing CBE especially among patients of male providers. In
terventions targeted to these providers could help improve the use of
CBE and mammography.