A review of two decades of euthanasia advocacy reveals that the argume
nts in favor of euthanasia are not consistent. Although the Dutch deba
te on euthanasia started as a protest against contemporary medicine's
power over death and dying, the general acceptance of euthanasia and r
ecent litigation may have increased medical power by shifting the bala
nce further in the direction of physicians. This article argues that t
he anxieties of some of the opponents of a euthanasia bill were justif
ied.