Recent developments in cereal genome analysis include generation of RF
LP maps, flow sorting of chromosomes, identification of landmarks for
genes and a more advanced model for cereal genome organization. These
developments are reviewed together with new prospects for the isolatio
n of defined genes from large cereal genomes and for the production of
a composite map of the ancestral grass genome to aid in the genetic a
nalysis of all the Gramineae. The advances that can now come from comp
arative genome mapping are likely to promote further the new era of pl
ant genetics.