CONVERSION OF STARCH TO ETHANOL IN A RECOMBINANT SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE STRAIN EXPRESSING RICE ALPHA-AMYLASE FROM A NOVEL PICHIA-PASTORISALCOHOL OXIDASE PROMOTER
Mh. Kumagai et al., CONVERSION OF STARCH TO ETHANOL IN A RECOMBINANT SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE STRAIN EXPRESSING RICE ALPHA-AMYLASE FROM A NOVEL PICHIA-PASTORISALCOHOL OXIDASE PROMOTER, Bio/technology, 11(5), 1993, pp. 606-610
A recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae, expressing and secreting rice
alpha-amylase, converts starch to ethanol. The rice alpha-amylase gene
(OS103) was placed under the transcriptional control of the promoter
from a newly described Pichia pastoris alcohol oxidase genomic clone.
The nucleotide sequences of ZZA1 and other methanol-regulated promoter
s were analyzed. A highly conserved sequence (TTG-N3-GCTTCCAA-N5-TGGT)
was found in the 5' flanking regions of alcohol oxidase, methanol oxi
dase, and dihydroxyacetone synthase genes in Pichia pastoris, Hansenul
a polymorpha, and Candida boidinii S2. The yeast strain containing the
ZZA1-OS103 fusion secreted biologically active enzyme into the cultur
e media while fermenting soluble starch.