F. Radulescu, ARITHMETIC HECKE OPERATORS AS COMPLETELY POSITIVE MAPS, Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie 1, Mathematique, 322(6), 1996, pp. 541-546
We prove that the arithmetic Hecke operators are completely positive m
aps with respect to the Berezin's quantization deformation product of
functions on H/Gamma. We then show that the associated subfactor defin
ed by the Connes's correspondence associated to the completely positiv
e map has integer index and graph A(infinity). The same construction f
or PSL(3, Z) gives a finite index subfactor of L(PSL(3, Z)) of infinit
e depth.