S. Cotterill et al., AN UNUSUAL SOURCE FOR AN OUTBREAK OF METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS ON AN INTENSIVE THERAPY UNIT, The Journal of hospital infection, 32(3), 1996, pp. 207-216
During a four-month period, six patients on an intensive therapy unit
became colonized or infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus
aureus (MRSA). Four of these patients were colonized by the Epidemic
MRSA strain 15 (EMRSA 15). The outbreak was characterized by the fact
that all four of these patients were nursed in the same bed on the uni
t before acquisition of the organism. Investigation of the outbreak le
d the authors to believe that the source of the MRSA may have been the
exhaust ducting of the adjacent isolation room ventilation system whi
ch allowed the organisms to enter the unit via a partially open window
positioned above that particular bed. The cycle was broken once the v
entilation system was repaired and the window above the bed was proper
ly sealed.