Jl. Wang et al., ELECTROMAGNETIC AND MICROSTRUCTURAL INVESTIGATIONS OF A NATURALLY GROWN 8-DEGREES [001] TILT BICRYSTAL OF BI2SR2CACU2O8+X, Journal of materials research, 11(4), 1996, pp. 868-877
Electromagnetic characterization and high resolution transmission elec
tron microscopy have been conducted on the same 8 degrees [001] symmet
rical (010) tilt boundary in a naturally grown, bulk-scale bicrystal o
f Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x (BSCCO-2212). The resistive transition showed excess
resistance above and below T-c, suggesting some weak coupling at the
boundary, but the inter- and intragranular voltage-current characteris
tics, irreversibility fields, and critical current density (J(c)) valu
es were very similar and characteristic of strongly coupled grains and
grain boundary. The misorientation was accommodated by a set of parti
al dislocations with the Frank spacing of 1.9 nm. The dislocation core
s appeared to be separated by relatively undistorted regions of crysta
l. The J(c) values at 25 K exceeded 10(3) A/cm(2) in fields of several
tesla, more than two orders of magnitude larger than that found earli
er in [001] twist boundaries of BSCCO-2212. This result is consistent
with the view that low angle [001] tilt boundaries play an important r
ole for current transport in polycrystalline BSCCO tapes.