A combined experimental (ion/molecule reactions in a Fourier-transform
ion cycloctron resonance mass spectrometer) and theoretical (correlat
ed ab initio calculations using coupled-cluster and multireference con
figuration interaction wave functions) approach characterizes the elec
tronic ground state of the cationic cobalt-dinitrogen complex Co(N-2)(
+) as a linear species ((3) Delta) with a 0 K binding energy of 23.0 /- 1.7 kcal/mol. Recent speculation [J. Phys. Chern. 1995, 99, 1068] o
n a T-shaped ground state geometry of Co(N-2)+ is repudiated on the ba
sis of the measured binding energy as well as the calculated potential
energy surface for rotation of N-2 around its center of mass in the e
lectrostatic potential of the Co+ cation.