PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MIXED ALKYL AMIDO COMPLEXES OF GALLIUM

Citation
St. Barry et Ds. Richeson, PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MIXED ALKYL AMIDO COMPLEXES OF GALLIUM, Journal of organometallic chemistry, 510(1-2), 1996, pp. 103-108
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Inorganic & Nuclear","Chemistry Inorganic & Nuclear
ISSN journal
0022328X
Volume
510
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
103 - 108
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-328X(1996)510:1-2<103:PACOMA>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
A series of primary amido gallium alkyl complexes that includes a base free dimer, [(t)Bu(2)Ga(mu-N(H)(t)Bu)](2) (1), Lewis base stabilized monomeric complexes, (n)Bu(2)Ga(N(H)(t)Bu)(THF) (2) and (n)Bu(2)Ga[NH( 2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3))]py (3) and an anionic complex, (n)Bu(2)Ga[NH(2,6-Me (2)C(6)H(3))](2)[Li(Et(2)O)] (4) is reported. Complex 1 crystallizes i n the triclinic space group P-1 (a = 10.265(5) Angstrom, b = 15.752(6) Angstrom, c = 8.932(4) Angstrom, alpha = 90.32(3)degrees, beta = 105. 61(3)degrees, gamma = 88.24(4)degrees) with two molecules, each residi ng on an inversion center, in the asymmetric unit. Structural analysis revealed a planar Ga2N2 core with both the bridging N and the Ga cent ers in distorted tetrahedral environments (Ga-C distances 2.052(3)-2.0 65(3) Angstrom and Ga-N distances 2.060(3)-2.069(3) Angstrom). The use of excess amido ligand allowed the isolation and crystallization of 4 . Complex 4 crystallized in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/n (a = 8. 666(2) Angstrom, b = 22.305(3) Angstrom, c = 15.570(3) Angstrom, beta = 103.47(2)) with Z = 4. The pseudotetrahedral gallium center has a co ordination sphere composed of two amido ligands (Ga-N1 = 2.011(8) Angs trom, Ga-N2 = 2.006(7) Angstrom), and two (n)Bu ligands (Ga-C17 = 2.00 2(9) Angstrom, Ga-C21 = 1.985(12) Angstrom). A bridging interaction of the lithium cation with the lone pair of electrons on each of amido n itrogen atoms generates a molecular core which is made up of a planar Ga-N1-Li-N2 distorted square (N1-Ga1-N2 94.4 degrees, Ga1-N2-Li1 86.2 degrees, N1-Li1-N2 92.2 degrees, Ga1-N1-Li1 87.1 degrees).