Ld. Vallino et As. Brown, ASSESSING 3RD-YEAR MEDICAL-STUDENTS KNOWLEDGE OF AND EXPOSURE TO CLEFT-PALATE BEFORE AND AFTER PLASTIC-SURGERY ROTATION, Annals of plastic surgery, 36(4), 1996, pp. 380-387
The purpose of this study was to evaluate third-year medical students'
knowledge of and exposure to cleft palate before and after a rotation
in plastic surgery, A 26-item questionnaire was administered to 37 st
udents before and after their 12-week rotation that included the evalu
ation and management of patients with cleft palate, The questions addr
essed various aspects of the disorder, including identification of the
members of a cleft palate team, Students were also asked about their
clinical and academic exposure to cleft palate, When the students' res
ponses to the 19 basic information items about cleft palate and associ
ated problems were compared before and after the rotation, positive ch
anges were documented for 14 of the 19 questions, minimal negative cha
nges for 4, and no change for 1 question, The overall percentage of st
udents indicating any type of clinical or academic exposure to cleft p
alate increased significantly after the rotation, Findings from this s
tudy suggest that an undergraduate clinical rotation in plastic surger
y can increase the knowledge of and exposure to cleft palate, It was c
lear that supplemental learning can occur in other settings outside th
e classroom through interactions between faculty and students without
additional curricular time.