Ca. Anson et C. Shepherd, INCIDENCE OF SECONDARY COMPLICATIONS IN SPINAL-CORD INJURY, International journal of rehabilitation research, 19(1), 1996, pp. 55-66
In order to document the incidence of secondary complications followin
g spinal cord injury (SCI), data were collected from 348 patients with
post-acute SCI. More than 95% of these patients reported at least one
secondary problem, and more than half (58%) reported three or more. S
tatistical analyses indicated that, in general, the number and severit
y of complications varied with the time since injury. Obesity, pain, s
pasticity, urinary tract infections, and pressure sores were common. I
ssues of social integration were also identified. The results suggest
that improvement is needed in practices related to prevention and foll
ow-up.