Cancer patients have physical, social, spiritual and emotional needs.
They may suffer from severe physical symptoms, from social isolation a
nd a sense of spiritual abandonment, and emotions such as sadness and
anxiety, or feelings of deception, helplessness, anger and guilt. In s
ome of them, the disease is rapidly progressive and they ultimately di
e. Their demanding care evokes intense feelings in health care provide
rs, the more so since these incurable patients represent a challenge,
which can be characterized as one of 'medical omnipotence'. It may be
assumed that the way health care providers cope with these circumstanc
es profoundly influences the way these patients are cared for. Attitud
es regarding the emerging heterogeneous movement of palliative and sup
portive care and its different models of implementation can be viewed
from this vantage point. Here we look at these interrelations and disc
uss the potential pitfalls if they are ignored and remain unexamined.