KINETICS AND MECHANISM OF AZIDOMERCURATION OF ALKENES, CYCLOALKENES, AND THEIR DERIVATIVES WITH A MERCURIC ACETATE-SODIUM AZIDE SYSTEM

Citation
Vr. Kartashov et al., KINETICS AND MECHANISM OF AZIDOMERCURATION OF ALKENES, CYCLOALKENES, AND THEIR DERIVATIVES WITH A MERCURIC ACETATE-SODIUM AZIDE SYSTEM, Russian chemical bulletin, 44(12), 1995, pp. 2375-2381
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry
Journal title
ISSN journal
10665285
Volume
44
Issue
12
Year of publication
1995
Pages
2375 - 2381
Database
ISI
SICI code
1066-5285(1995)44:12<2375:KAMOAO>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
The kinetics of azidomercuration of alkenes, cycloalkenes, and their d erivatives with a Hg(OAc)(2)-NaN3 system (1 : 1, 1 : 2, and 1 : 3) was studied. Based on the data on the product structure and kinetic resul ts, it was concluded that HgOAcN3 and Hg(N-3)(2) play the role of azid omercuration reagents. The reactions with alkenes having a strained do uble bond occur by a concerted scheme. With nonstrained alkenes, a mul tistep mechanism is realized, its first reversible step involving the formation of a mercurinium intermediate with an ion pair structure.