A 26-yr-old man was admitted with malaise and melena, During the physi
cal examination, six hemangiomas were spotted on the skin, and laborat
ory evaluations proved the existence of severe iron deficiency anemia
(Hb 2.9 g/dl). Upper endoscopy and small bowel follow-through revealed
no pathology. Colonoscopy documented the presence of a blue-red caver
nous hemangioma, 1 cm in diameter, at the splenic flexura, The skin an
d colonic lesions were typical; thus, blwue-rubber-bleb-nevus syndrome
was diagnosed. The patient was given blood transfusions followed by o
ral iron supplementation. He refused further evaluation or surgery and
is still fine after a follow-up period of 6 months. Here, we present
a discussion of this case, together with a detailed review of the lite
rature.