Yi. Yatsuka et al., OPHTHALMIC ARTERY FLOW VELOCITY AFTER PHYSICAL EXERCISE IN HEALTHY-MEN, Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology, 40(1), 1996, pp. 103-110
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of physical exercise
on blood now velocity in the ophthalmic artery of healthy men. Color D
oppler imaging, which permits rapid noninvasive imaging of the ophthal
mic artery, was performed in 11 healthy male adult volunteers to compa
re pre- and post-exercise measurements of blood now velocity. After su
bmaximal physical exercise, systolic blood flow velocity (Vmax) and ti
me-averaged blood now velocity (Vmean) increased significantly, but re
turned to pre-exercise levels 5-10 minutes after the completion of phy
sical exercise. There were no significant changes in minimum end-diast
olic blood now velocity (Vmin), resistance index (RI) or pulsatility i
ndex (PI). The RI and PI parameters are considered to reflect vascular
resistance. Our results indicate that submaximal physical exercise in
creased the blood now velocity, but did not alter the resistance index
of the ophthalmic artery.