R. Preuss et al., CONTINUOUS EVOLUTION OF THE 2D HUBBARD-MODEL FROM AN INSULATOR TO A METAL, Journal of physics and chemistry of solids, 56(12), 1995, pp. 1659-1661
We present Quantum-Monte-Carlo results for the momentum and frequency
dependent spectral weight A(k, omega) showing the evolution from insul
ating to metallic behavior in the two-dimensional Hubbard model. As ob
served in recent photoemission experiments for cuprates, in both undop
ed and doped cases the electronic excitations display two rather simil
ar general features, i.e. a quasiparticle (QP)-like dispersive band of
small width of the order of the exchange interaction J and a broad va
lence- and conduction-band background. Arguments for one and the same
many-body physics namely the continuous reduction of the spin-spin cor
relation length and related changes in the QP-spin correlations behind
the continuous evolution to the metallic QP dispersion are given.