THE ROLE OF EXERCISE IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF CHRONIC DISEASE IN CHILDREN AND YOUTH - INTRODUCTION

This symposium addresses the role of exercise testing and training in the diagnosis and/or management of chronic disease in children and you th. Four different diseases or disorders will be addressed including c ardiovascular, pulmonary, neuromuscular disease, and obesity. The purp ose of this symposium is to enable the exercise professional to recogn ize the importance of the use of exercise in the diagnosis and/or mana gement of these chronic diseases. The papers give a brief description of the pathophysiology of the disease, and the resultant effects upon the child's response to acute exercise and to training. Each author ha s summarized as well as contributed original research specific to the understanding and improved care of children with these conditions. Als o included are practical suggestions for the implementation of exercis e testing and exercise training to enhance the care and wellbeing of t hese children. Where applicable, the authors have indicated research q uestions and similar recommendations for future research efforts. The purpose of this symposium, therefore, is to educate medical and exerci se professionals concerning the importance of exercise testing and tra ining in the overall care of children with chronic disease.