Ag. Rojo, ABSENCE OF GAP FOR INFINITE HALF-INTEGER SPIN LADDERS WITH AN ODD NUMBER OF LEGS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(14), 1996, pp. 9172-9174
A proof is presented for the absence of gap for spin-1/2 ladders with
an odd number of legs in the infinite-leg length limit. This result is
relevant to the current discussion of coupled one-dimensional spin sy
stems, a physical realization of which are vanadyl pyrophosphate, (VO)
(2)P2O7, and stoichiometric Srn-1Cun+1O2n (with n = 3,5,7,9,...).