SOLITON-LIKE BEHAVIOR IN A MODIFIED SINE-GORDON MODEL

Citation
M. Peyrard et al., SOLITON-LIKE BEHAVIOR IN A MODIFIED SINE-GORDON MODEL, Physica. D, 64(4), 1993, pp. 355-364
Citations number
8
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematical Method, Physical Science",Physics,"Physycs, Mathematical
Journal title
ISSN journal
01672789
Volume
64
Issue
4
Year of publication
1993
Pages
355 - 364
Database
ISI
SICI code
0167-2789(1993)64:4<355:SBIAMS>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
We consider a sine-Gordon model in 1 + 1 dimensions modified by the ad dition of a further kinetic term similar to the Skyrme term in higher dimensions and an extra potential term. The model has interesting prop erties. In particular, in addition to the familiar sine-Gordon soliton it possesses a double-kink solution which has an internal oscillatory mode. The sine-Gordon kink has a definite velocity and this velocity is a critical velocity for the double-kink structures. For some range of the parameters the model has two different solutions, with the same boundary conditions, which propagate at the velocity of the sine-Gord on kink. When the exact solutions are perturbed or acted upon by an ex ternal force they radiate short wavelength oscillations and keep a vel ocity which remains below the critical value. The same radiation can a lso stabilize the speed of pi-kink solutions for which the boundary co nditions correspond to two different levels of the potential energy.