ATTACHMENT AND FRIENDSHIP-RELATIONS IN AD OLESCENCE

Citation
P. Zimmermann et al., ATTACHMENT AND FRIENDSHIP-RELATIONS IN AD OLESCENCE, PSYCHOLOGIE IN ERZIEHUNG UND UNTERRICHT, 43(2), 1996, pp. 141-154
Citations number
51
Categorie Soggetti
Psychology, Educational
ISSN journal
0342183X
Volume
43
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
141 - 154
Database
ISI
SICI code
0342-183X(1996)43:2<141:AAFIAO>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
Attachment research has shown a variety of relations between attachmen t quality in infancy and the qualities of later peer-relations up to m iddle childhood but little has been reported about similar findings in adolescence. In this study attachment representation of adolescents w as assessed by means of the Adult Attachment Interview. Q-sort-ratings of the adolescents themselves and of their best friends about them we re compared regarding ego-resiliency, hostility and single items descr ibing social behavior. In addition their self-image was assessed with a questionaire. Adolescents with secure attachment representations sho wed more congruence in the Q-sort descriptions between self- and frien d-rating, they showed a higher level of ego-resiliency, a lower level of hostility, and judged themselves to be better able to establish clo se and supporting relationships than their insecure counterparts. Conc erning their self-image, secure adolescents reported more general cont ent with themselves and more positive social behavior towards peers. R esults are discussed within the framework of attachment theory.