On the Mg-rich side of the beta-electron compound AgMg structural vaca
ncies have been detected at room temperature by comparison of high-pre
cision pycnometric and x-ray density measurements, contrary to an earl
iar investigation. In addition to the vacancies, Mg antistructure atom
s are formed in the Ag sublattice. Above 50,5 at.% Mg both together ke
ep the concentration of valence electrons constant and thus inhibit a
rise of the Fermi energy caused by additional alloying of Mg if we ass
ume a charge -e at a vacancy and +3e at a Mg antistructure atom. The r
esults are compared with other beta-electron compounds.