Investigation of aerial parts of Margyricarpus setosus afforded three
new aryl glycosides, beta-hydroxy-phenylethyl-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosy
l (1 --> 6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, benzyl-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl (
1 --> 6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, 4-methoxybenzyl-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyran
osyl (1 --> 6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, and three new triterpene glycos
ides, tormentic acid 3 beta-O-beta-D-quinovopyranoside, tormentic acid
3 beta-O-beta-D-fucopyranoside and tormentic acid 3 beta-O-alpha-L-rh
amnopyranoside. Twelve known compounds were also found, among them bet
a-hydroxy-3',4'-dimethoxyphenylethyl glucoside and beta-hydroxy-5',4'-
dimethoxyphenylethyl rutinoside, which were obtained previously by par
tial synthesis, were isolated for the first time from a natural source
. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of
chemical and spectral data.