Sv. Gaponenko et al., NONLINEAR ABSORPTION AND PHOTOLUMINESCENCE OF CUCL CRYSTALLITES UNDERSIZE QUANTIZATION OF EXCITONS, Physica. B, Condensed matter, 185(1-4), 1993, pp. 588-592
Excitonic processes in CuCl nanospheres of mean radius ranging from 20
to 150 angstrom embedded in a glass matrix are investigated. Specific
features resulting from quantum confinement are analyzed. Exciton-exc
iton interaction and relaxing the k-selection rule lead to size-depend
ent linear and nonlinear optical properties resulting in the light-ind
uced blue shift of excitonic bands, slowing down of radiative decay an
d drastic changes in the excitation and relaxation dynamics of exciton
s confined in a quantum box. In addition to the standard classificatio
n of the weak (DELTAE(exc) much less than Ry) and the strong (DELTAE(
exc) > Ry) confinement regime, the peculiarities of the range in whic
h E(LO) less-than-or-equal-to DELTAE(exc) much less than Ry discussed
.