The interaction between excited N-2 molecules and dimers at a stabiliz
ed ZnSe(100) surface has been studied theoretically. The dimerization
at the surface is treated as the one-dimensional lattice distortion, t
he so-called Peierls transition, and the stability of the dimerization
interacting with the excited N-2 molecules is evaluated within the me
an field approximation. When the orbital energy in the N-2 molecule ge
ts close to the chemical potential of the one-dimensional electron gas
, the dimerization is not a preferable state, consistent with the N-2
adsorption and dissociation mechanism on a ZnSe surface we proposed us
ing the cluster model (T. Nakao, T. Uenoyama, Jpn. J. Phys., 32 ( 1993
) 660).