P. Kast et al., IS CHORISMATE MUTASE A PROTOTYPIC ENTROPY TRAP - ACTIVATION PARAMETERS FOR THE BACILLUS-SUBTILIS ENZYME, Tetrahedron letters, 37(16), 1996, pp. 2691-2694
Chorismate mutase is thought to accelerate the chorismate-to-prephenat
e rearrangement in part by significantly lowering the entropy barrier
for the reaction. We have determined the activation parameters for the
well-characterized Bacillus subtilis chorismate mutase and find that
Delta S double dagger (-9.1 +/- 1.2 eu) is nearly as unfavorable as th
e activation entropy for the uncatalyzed process. Our results suggest
that chorismate mutase catalysts show greater mechanistic versatility
than commonly believed. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.