O. Fischer et al., SIMULATION OF POLARIZATION MAPS .2. THE CIRCUMSTELLAR ENVIRONMENT OF PRE-MAIN-SEQUENCE OBJECTS, Astronomy and astrophysics, 308(3), 1996, pp. 863-885
We simulate near-infrared (J, H, K) polarization observations of young
stellar objects (YSOs) in the pre-main sequence phase of their evolut
ion with a Monte-Carlo radiative transfer code. The circumstellar envi
ronment of the PMS objects is assumed to be a combination of a disk, a
bipolar outflow and the cloud core. The density and temperature distr
ibutions are based on different analytical models which result from th
eoretical work as well as the fitting of observational data. Calculati
ons with two different grain models were performed - either with a dif
fuse ISM-population (radii between 0.005 and 0.25 mu m) or a populatio
n with only larger grains (radii between 0.1 and 1 mu m). The results
are presented as a grid of polarization maps, iso-intensity maps and m
aps of colour differences. In addition, we discuss spatially unresolve
d polarization data. The results should be very useful for the interpr
etation of infrared observations of YSOs.