J. Krelowski et al., 2 PARTIALLY OVERLAPPING CLOUDS OF DIFFERENT OPTICAL-PROPERTIES IN THEPERSEUS OB2 ASSOCIATION, Astronomy and astrophysics, 308(3), 1996, pp. 908-912
The paper considers the properties of H I clouds seen in front of the
two ''arms'' of the giant CO complex observed in Perseus (Per OB2 asso
ciation - see Fig. 1). The clouds observed towards both ''arms'' show
striking differences in the pattern of interstellar absorptions: the s
hapes of the extinction curves derived from vacuum-UV photometric and
spectroscopic data, the strength ratio of the two major diffuse inters
tellar bands: 5780 and 5797 and, probably in the strengths of molecula
r features. The diffuse band ratio which varies across the Per OB2 ass
ociation suggests, together with the varying widths of sodium lines, t
hat two, partially overlapping clouds, differing strongly in the optic
al properties, are situated towards the aggregate. Only towards one of
the ''arms'' we observe the absorption features of simple, interstell
ar molecules such as CN or CH. The results suggest that at least the p
eripheral layers of giant molecular clouds, giving birth to OB associa
tions, are not well-mixed, containing thus H I clouds of different pro
venience. The hypothesis that giant clouds are formed by gathering dif
fuse interstellar clouds gets support.