A. Fiorillo et al., GRANULOCYTIC SARCOMA IN NONLEUKEMIC CHILDREN - REPORT OF 2 NEW CASES SUCCESSFULLY TREATED BY LOCAL RADIATION-THERAPY AND SYSTEMIC CHEMOTHERAPY, Haematologica, 81(2), 1996, pp. 155-158
Granulocytic sarcoma (GS) is a rare tumor composed of immature myeloid
cells, Exceedingly rare in! childhood, it has more commonly been desc
ribed in association with acute myeloid leukemia, Occasional nonleukem
ic patients generally go on to develop overt leukemia in a mean period
of 10.5 months from diagnosis of GS, We report here two new cases of
GS diagnosed in nonleukemic children. They were successfully treated w
ith local radiation therapy and conventional systemic chemotherapy. Th
e need to suspect more often this all too frequently misdiagnosed dise
ase is emphasized. The role of optimally delivered radiation therapy i
n achieving and maintaining local control of the tumor is discussed.