MICROVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS OF INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES - RISK-FACTORS, SCREENING AND INTERVENTION

The ability to detect subclinical signs of the microvascular complicat ions of diabetes during adolescence and our increased understanding of risk factors for their development provide an opportunity to prevent irreversible organ damage. Glycaemic control makes a major contributio n to the risk and progression of microvascular complications. However, the unique psychological and physiological changes of childhood and a dolescence present a considerable challenge for those attempting to re duce the burden of adult microvascular disease.