We report that a Au/Ge/Pd layered structure can result in low contact
resistivities (similar to 10(-6) Omega cm(2)) to n-GaAs processed in t
hree temperature ranges (175-200, 340-350, and 425-450 degrees C). The
contacts processed below the Au-Ge eutectic temperature (361 degrees
C) show good surface and interface morphology, thermal stability, Au w
ire bondability, and reproducibility. The ohmic contact formation mech
anisms are also presented. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.