It was shown that cell surface lectins of Azospirillum brasilense sp7
and Azospirillum lipoferum 59b are involved in the specific adhesion o
f these bacteria to wheat roots. Comparative studies of the interactio
ns of the lectins of homologous and nonhomologous strains of azospiril
la with different root fractions of Saratovskaya 29 wheat showed that
interactions of these lectins with the surface of wheat roots involved
both specific and nonspecific components. The interaction intensity w
as different in the two species of azospirilla studied. Bacterial lect
ins were shown to interact with wheat root lectin.