We analyze optical and ultraviolet spectrophotometry of the quiescent
recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi, Our preferred model for this binary consis
ts of an M-type giant and a B-type shell star with a luminosity of L(h
) similar to 100-600 L.. The ejecta from the recent outburst are sligh
tly enhanced in helium relative to the solar abundance, which agrees w
ith previous estimates from model fits to the optical and ultraviolet
light curve. These results indicate that the hot component has a mass
close to the Chandrasekhar limit. Although the hot component luminosit
y is consistent with the high accretion rate needed for recurrent nova
eruptions in this system, our effective temperature estimate is not c
onsistent with predicted cooling curves for massive white dwarfs. (C)
1996 American Astronomical Society.