THE ANALYSIS OF SORPTION DATA OF ORGANIC VAPORS IN POLYMERIC MEMBRANES THROUGH NOVEL THEORIES

Citation
Ef. Castro et al., THE ANALYSIS OF SORPTION DATA OF ORGANIC VAPORS IN POLYMERIC MEMBRANES THROUGH NOVEL THEORIES, Journal of membrane science, 113(1), 1996, pp. 57-64
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering, Chemical","Polymer Sciences
Journal title
ISSN journal
03767388
Volume
113
Issue
1
Year of publication
1996
Pages
57 - 64
Database
ISI
SICI code
0376-7388(1996)113:1<57:TAOSDO>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
Analysis of sorption data of hydrocarbon vapors in polyethylene and po lypropylene films using Flory-Huggins, UNIFAC, Michael-Hausslein and F lory-Rehner theories are presented. Basically two models are used, one deduced with UNIFAC and Michael-Hausslein (UNIFAC-M-H) approach and t he other with UNIFAC and Flory-Rehner (UNIFAC-F-R) theory. Prediction of penetrant activity values through these theories fit quite well the experimental results with errors ranging between 4.7 and 10.8%. The m ean arithmetic values of the fraction of elastically effective chain i n the amorphous region are f = 0.4915 and f = 0.3354 for polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE), respectively. The experimental results wi th polypropylene are correlated, establishing a unique expression to p redict solubility and solubility coefficient. The dependence of solubi lity in polypropylene over the whole range of temperature it is also p resented.