Ef. Castro et al., THE ANALYSIS OF SORPTION DATA OF ORGANIC VAPORS IN POLYMERIC MEMBRANES THROUGH NOVEL THEORIES, Journal of membrane science, 113(1), 1996, pp. 57-64
Analysis of sorption data of hydrocarbon vapors in polyethylene and po
lypropylene films using Flory-Huggins, UNIFAC, Michael-Hausslein and F
lory-Rehner theories are presented. Basically two models are used, one
deduced with UNIFAC and Michael-Hausslein (UNIFAC-M-H) approach and t
he other with UNIFAC and Flory-Rehner (UNIFAC-F-R) theory. Prediction
of penetrant activity values through these theories fit quite well the
experimental results with errors ranging between 4.7 and 10.8%. The m
ean arithmetic values of the fraction of elastically effective chain i
n the amorphous region are f = 0.4915 and f = 0.3354 for polypropylene
(PP) and polyethylene (PE), respectively. The experimental results wi
th polypropylene are correlated, establishing a unique expression to p
redict solubility and solubility coefficient. The dependence of solubi
lity in polypropylene over the whole range of temperature it is also p
resented.