G. Hartel et al., SEPARATION OF A CO2 H-2 GAS-MIXTURE UNDER HIGH-PRESSURE WITH POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE MEMBRANES/, Journal of membrane science, 113(1), 1996, pp. 115-120
Recently compressed carbon dioxide is brought in as a substitute for c
onventional solvents in the chemical industry. To meet economic and ec
ologic demands it is necessary to recycle the CO2 in a circuit and it
is therefore necessary to remove undesired components (e.g. unconverte
d H-2 from hydrogenation reactions). This study deals with the purifyi
ng of carbon dioxide under high pressure by means of gas permeation. F
or the separation of H-2 from a CO2/H-2 gas mixture under high pressur
e a polyethylene terephthalate membrane is employed. The influence of
temperature and feed gas pressure on the permeability coefficients and
separation factors of carbon dioxide and hydrogen is reported. The in
vestigations were made within a temperature range of 10 to 70 degrees
C and a pressure up to 190 bar.