ON THE ORIGIN OF THE ULTRAFAST ROTATORS IN YOUNG STAR-CLUSTERS

Authors
Citation
S. Barnes et S. Sofia, ON THE ORIGIN OF THE ULTRAFAST ROTATORS IN YOUNG STAR-CLUSTERS, The Astrophysical journal, 462(2), 1996, pp. 746-753
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
462
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Part
1
Pages
746 - 753
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1996)462:2<746:OTOOTU>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
In this paper we present a series of evolutionary models of low-mass s tars, including rotation, that begin on the deuterium main sequence as suggested by Palla & Stahler. We find that angular momentum loss must saturate on the pre-main sequence if we are to account for the presen ce of the ultrafast rotators (UFRs) in young star clusters. This is in agreement with the saturation in chromospheric emission observed by S tauffer and others. The saturation threshold required to produce the l ower envelope of the observations is different for G, K, and M stars, with lower mass stars saturating at lower angular velocities. The resu lt seems to indicate that convection is an important contributor to th e magnetic fields of low-mass stars.