Wj. Gutowski et al., SENSITIVITY OF TRANSIENT EDDIES TO CLIMATE-CHANGE IN THE CCC GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL, Atmosphere-ocean, 33(4), 1995, pp. 753-770
We use eddy life-cycle simulations to evaluate the response of atmosph
eric transient eddies to a global warming caused by CO2 doubling in th
e CCC general circulation model. In simulations using Northern Hemisph
ere winter conditions, transient waves attain larger kinetic energy an
d encompass a wider range of latitudes in the warmer climate. This beh
aviour contrasts with a previous investigation that used output from t
he NCAR and GFDL models. Our analysis indicates two primary factors fo
r the difference between model responses: (1) a smaller change in the
mid-latitude temperature gradient in the CCC model, which allows (2) i
ncreased atmospheric water vapour in mid-latitudes to catalyze a more
rapidly evolving life-cycle.