Purposes: To measure distortion of alloy plates caused by sandblasting
, and to determine the influence on degree of distortion of type of al
loy, plate thickness, and sandblasting conditions i.e. particle size o
f alumina, air pressure, and duration of blasting period. Materials an
d Methods: Plates were cast in a noble alloy and in a Co-Cr alloy. One
end of the plates was fastened in a device, and the projecting 20 mm
of the plates was sandblasted. Distortion was determined as the deflec
tion of the plates at a distance of 20 mm from the mounting device. Re
sults: The mean deflections varied between 0.37 mm and 1.72 mm. Plates
of Co-Cr alloy showed less deflection than did plates of noble alloy.
Deflection was increased by an increase in duration of the blasting,
pressure, particle size of the alumina, and by a decrease in plate thi
ckness.