The 2500 Impactor linear impulse osteotome (MicroAire(R) Surgical Inst
ruments, Charlottesville, VA) is a new power instrument for the rhinop
lasty surgeon. Air pressure drives the osteotome in linear oscillating
pulses, which allows for easy bone cuts. Dorsal hump reduction and a
variety of osteotomies were performed on seven cadavers; results were
compared with those from traditional osteotome and mallet. Results sho
w equal accuracy and precision, with the degree of soft tissue injury
and bone comminution being minimal by each technique. Dorsal hump redu
ction with the Impactor was performed in a single maneuver starting at
the anterior septal angle, cutting easily through the rigid cartilagi
nous dorsum. The Impactor was used to perform osteotomies on two patie
nts with nasal deformities and satisfactory reductions were achieved.
The major distinction with this instrument is the tremendous ease with
which bone cuts are mane. Minimal pressure is needed as the Impactor
advances through bone. In addition, the Impactor offers single operato
r use and a unique method of reducing a prominent nasal dorsum.