Slowly cooled samples of the tetragonal superconductor LaBa1.5Ca0.5Cu3
Oz show a ''double plateau'' in plots of T-c against z, whereas quench
ed samples show a linear variation. No evidence for superstructure for
mation is observed by electron diffraction. Unit-cell parameters a and
c vary linearly with x for slowly cooled samples, but non-linearly fo
r quenched samples. For a given z, the difference in T-c of quenched a
nd slow-cooled samples may indicate a net transfer of charge between t
he Cu(2)-oxygen planes and the Cu(1)-oxygen chains which is dependent
on the thermal history of the samples rather than on ordering of oxyge
n vacancies.