The dependence of the magnetoresistance ratio, Delta R/R(s), on the Ni
content has been studied in Fe/Al2O3/Ni1-xFex (0 less than or equal t
o x less than or equal to 1) tunneling junctions. The value of Delta R
/R(s) at 4.2 K increased with increasing x and exhibited a maximum of
similar to 35% at x = 0.8. The result is discussed by taking into acco
unt the spin-polarization of ferromagnetic electrodes. (C) 1996 Americ
an Institute of Physics.