A magnetic-field sensor based on the giant magnetoimpedance phenomenon
is presented. It is shown that a low, negative magnetostriction CoFeB
Si amorphous wire can be used to detect the presence or passage of mov
ing pieces or vehicles, simply by pasting a small permanent magnet on
the vehicles/pieces. The detection is observed as a decrease in the ac
voltage on the wire's ends. A system of such devices can be used to m
onitor and control a number of industrial processes. (C) 1996 American
Institute of Physics.