Pt. Lusardi et D. Schwartzbarcott, MAKING SENSE OF IT - A NEURO-INTERACTIONAL MODEL OF MEANING EMERGENCEIN CRITICALLY ILL VENTILATED PATIENTS, Journal of advanced nursing, 23(5), 1996, pp. 896-903
Emphasis on meaning underpins a current thrust of knowledge developmen
t in nursing, especially in the client domain. Examination of meaning
in the interactional context and through varying levels of consciousne
ss has not been examined. initially, an integrated model was developed
deductively from philosophical, theoretical and research-oriented sou
rces, This model was meant as a guide to begin examining how patients
with varying levels of consciousness make sense of their intensive car
e unit experience. Over a 10-month period of fieldwork, this author ob
served patients twice daily through their intensive care unit stay to
capture the nature and content of thinking processes. The resulting ne
uro-interactional model describes patients' thinking processes and sco
pe of meaning as a function of levels of consciousness as well as fact
ors which affect thinking and meaning. Theory, research and practice i
mplications are presented.