S. Letson et Cp. Dancey, NURSES PERCEPTIONS OF IRRITABLE-BOWEL-SYNDROME (IBS) AND SUFFERERS OFIBS, Journal of advanced nursing, 23(5), 1996, pp. 969-974
The present study set out to discover nurses' attitudes towards, and b
eliefs about, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and IBS sufferers. A 54-i
tem questionnaire was completed by 254 qualified nurses from 18 London
hospitals. Nurses rated statements relating to IBS on a scale from di
sagree (1) to agree (5). Questionnaire items fell into four broad cate
gories. The first related to the way nurses felt about the sufferers o
f IBS; the vast majority of nurses agreed with items stating that IBS
patients are demanding, unable to cope with life, lazy and crave atten
tion, and waste doctors' time. The second category related to nurses'
beliefs regarding their knowledge of the syndrome; only half the sampl
e believed that they would recognize the symptoms of IB and that they
had a good understanding of the disorder. Ratings on items relating to
the nurses' general knowledge of the symptoms showed that between a q
uarter and a half of the sample felt uncertain about the veracity of t
he statements. A fourth category was the nurses' beliefs regarding the
attitudes held by health professionals, with half of the sample belie
ving that doctors and health professionals generally had a poor unders
tanding of IBS. Surprisingly, results showed that older, more experien
ced nurses, and those suffering from the syndrome were not more sympat
hetic and understanding than younger, non-sufferers. The present study
shows that the majority of nurses hold negative attitudes towards IBS
sufferers, which can only be detrimental to the treatment of those pa
tients with IBS.