The location of the CTD in the structure of RNA polymerase II has been
determined by electron crystallography at 16 Angstrom resolution. Dif
ference maps between wild-type enzyme and that lacking the CTD, or wit
h an antibody fragment bound in place of the CTD, disclose the site of
attachment of the CTD to the polymerase. Appropriate display of the p
olymerase structure reveals the CTD as an element projecting from this
site of attachment into solution. A low relative density and large vo
lume of this element identify the CTD as a conformationally mobile reg
ion. (C) 1996 Academic Press Limited