H. Konishi et al., SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION BEAMLINE TO STUDY RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS AT THE PHOTON FACTORY, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 372(1-2), 1996, pp. 322-332
Design and construction of a new beamline have been described. The bea
mline is housed in a specially designed area controlled for radioactiv
e materials at the Photon Factory (PF) in the National Laboratory for
High Energy Physics (KEK). The beamline system consists of a front-end
and two branchlines. One of the branchlines is used for X-ray photoel
ectron spectroscopy and radiation biology in the energy range of 1.8-6
keV and the other for X-ray diffractometry and XAFS studies as well a
s radiation biology in the range of 4-20 keV. The former was particula
rly equipped for the protection against accidental scattering of radio
active materials both inside and outside of the vacuum system.