F. Gillet et Jd. Gallandat, INTEGRATED SYNUSIAL PHYTOSOCIOLOGY - SOME NOTES ON NEW, MULTISCALAR APPROACH TO VEGETATION ANALYSIS, Journal of vegetation science, 7(1), 1996, pp. 13-18
The integrated synusial approach of the vegetation is based on the dif
ferentiation of several spatio-temporal organization levels. A phytoco
enosis (community of the second level) is considered as a complex of s
ynusiae (communities of the first level) and is characterised by a str
ong tendency to self organization. At each level, a typology of the co
mmunities can be performed. Ecological indicator values as well as dif
ferent diversity indices are calculated for each vegetation unit. They
are useful for understanding the spatial and temporal organization of
the phytocoenoses. As an example, this approach is applied to wooded
meadows.