Tk. Ku et al., ENHANCED ELECTRON-EMISSION FROM PHOSPHORUS-DOPED DIAMOND-CLAD SILICONFIELD EMITTER ARRAYS, IEEE electron device letters, 17(5), 1996, pp. 208-210
Undoped and phosphorus (P)-doped diamond-clad Si field emitter arrays
have been successfully fabricated using microwave plasma chemical vapo
r deposition (MPCVD) technology. The electron emission from the blunt
diamond-clad microtips are much higher than those for the pure Si tips
with sharp curvature due to a lower work function, Furthermore, the c
haracteristics of emission current against applied voltage for the P-d
oped diamond-clad tips show superior emission at lower field to the un
doped ones, After the examination of Auger electron spectroscopy (AES)
and electrical characteristics of as-grown diamond, such a significan
t enhancement of the electron emission from the P-doped diamond-clad t
ips is attributed to a higher electron conductivity and defect densiti
es.