SPATIALLY AVERAGED LONG-TERM EROSION RATES MEASURED FROM IN SITU-PRODUCED COSMOGENIC NUCLIDES IN ALLUVIAL SEDIMENT

Citation
De. Granger et al., SPATIALLY AVERAGED LONG-TERM EROSION RATES MEASURED FROM IN SITU-PRODUCED COSMOGENIC NUCLIDES IN ALLUVIAL SEDIMENT, The Journal of geology, 104(3), 1996, pp. 249-257
Citations number
38
Categorie Soggetti
Geology
Journal title
ISSN journal
00221376
Volume
104
Issue
3
Year of publication
1996
Pages
249 - 257
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-1376(1996)104:3<249:SALERM>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
Spatially averaged erosion rates of small catchments can be accurately inferred from the concentrations of cosmogenic nuclides in stream sed iment. Here we test this technique at two catchments by comparing eros ion rates inferred from cosmogenic nuclides with rates of alluvial fan deposition over the past 16,000 years. These two independent estimate s agree within one standard error, demonstrating that cosmogenic nucli de signatures of stream sediment can be used to measure spatially aver aged long-term erosion rates. Using this technique, we show that long- term erosion rates are an exponential function of average hillslope gr adient at these sites.